Which of the following was a major milestone in telehealth history in 1959?

The choice highlighting the University of Nebraska's use of two-way closed circuit TV for psychiatry represents a significant milestone in the history of telehealth because it marked one of the earliest instances of using technology to facilitate remote psychiatric consultation. This initiative demonstrated the potential of audiovisual communication to expand access to mental health services, allowing practitioners to reach patients who were unable to attend in-person sessions due to distance or other barriers. This innovation laid the groundwork for the use of telecommunication technologies in mental health care and paved the way for future advancements in teletherapy and telemedicine.

The other options reflect important developments in telehealth history but do not align with the milestone specifically identified in 1959. For example, while the establishment of the Samaritans Crisis Line in the UK marked a crucial development in crisis intervention and support services, it occurred separately from the technological advancements in communication. Similarly, the development of the ELIZA program in the 1960s is recognized for its role in simulating conversation with a computer, but it came after the notable events of 1959. The first use of online therapy also happened much later, as the integration of internet-based services for therapy began gaining traction with the advent of the internet in the 1990s. Thus,